{"id":3743,"date":"2023-01-11T09:15:11","date_gmt":"2023-01-11T08:15:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monocle.lu\/?p=3743"},"modified":"2023-01-26T18:06:11","modified_gmt":"2023-01-26T17:06:11","slug":"le-sucre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monocle.lu\/en\/2023\/01\/11\/le-sucre\/","title":{"rendered":"Sugar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/player.rss.com\/tutovalo\/797092\" style=\"width: 100%\" title=\"Le Billet de Monocle\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><a href=\"https:\/\/rss.com\/podcasts\/tutovalo\/797092\/\">Le Billet de Monocle &#8211; Le Sucre | RSS.com<\/a><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u00ab Mais tu en connais encore des acheteurs aujourd\u2019hui, des encore plus cons que toi? \u00bb (\"Do you still know any buyers today, ones even dumber than you?\") (G\u00e9rard Depardieu, Le Sucre, 1978) <a href=\"https:\/\/campaigns-events.eu-central-1.onpdr.com\/track\/link\/m02p43w5nd\/d0ugoeiytyt5m7qex65zzxrk8\/2bg0b7ndyw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sugar<\/a>, 1978)<\/p>\n<p>These words resonate as Viscount Raoul-Renaud d'Hom\u00e9court, a cunning broker portrayed by G\u00e9rard Depardieu, confronts Adrien Courtois, played by Jean Carmet, upon learning of his staggering 600-ton sugar position during the infamous stock market frenzy of 1974. This dialogue stands as one of the most cynical in films depicting speculation.<\/p>\n<p>As a side note, between 1974 and 1975, sugar prices listed on the Paris stock exchange skyrocketed eightfold, only to plummet by a factor of five due to an unprecedented fervor among speculators (which would inspire Jacques Rouffio to make a film about it).<\/p>\n<p>What is truly remarkable, however, is that the market landscape from 1974 to 2023 has witnessed scant evolution: it is still filled with absurdities.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, did you know that between 2019 and 2023, the price of eggs\u2014yes, you read that correctly\u2014has tripled (see image below)? Moreover, gas prices experienced a tumultuous journey, first multiplying and then abruptly plummeting by a factor of six within a single year. A similar observation can be made about stocks: in the period from 2020 to 2023 alone, a fund like Cathie Wood's (Ark Invest) saw its valuation triple before being divided by five. It is evident: VOLATILITY reigns supreme<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3744\" src=\"https:\/\/monocle.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/graphsucre-287x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"425\" height=\"444\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monocle.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/graphsucre-287x300.jpg 287w, https:\/\/monocle.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/graphsucre-980x1024.jpg 980w, https:\/\/monocle.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/graphsucre-768x803.jpg 768w, https:\/\/monocle.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/graphsucre-11x12.jpg 11w, https:\/\/monocle.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/graphsucre.jpg 1145w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 425px) 100vw, 425px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The source of this volatility lies in the unrestrained flow of free money from central banks, which has fundamentally severed asset valuations from any semblance of intrinsic worth, and their lack of credibility in combating inflation does not help the spasmodic episodes of financial markets (2022 was a good example, and 2023 seems to be starting under the same omens).<\/p>\n<p>Sur ces sujets, <a href=\"https:\/\/campaigns-events.eu-central-1.onpdr.com\/track\/link\/m02p43w5nd\/d0ugoeiytyt5m7qex65zzxrk8\/62898x6d3p\">l&rsquo;excellent article<\/a> On these matters, the excellent article  by Raghuram Rajan (former president of the Bank of India) in the Financial Times sheds light: central banks have a real credibility problem, and they will have to address it (which the market seems very reluctant to accept) if we want to overcome the dilemma we find ourselves in regarding rising prices. The resilience of the job markets in both Europe (6.5% unemployment, a thirty-year low) and the US (3.5% unemployment, a record) still poses a significant problem regarding what our central bankers desire: a decrease in consumption. Larry Summers, a seasoned authority on the subject, vehemently articulates this concern . <a href=\"https:\/\/campaigns-events.eu-central-1.onpdr.com\/track\/link\/m02p43w5nd\/d0ugoeiytyt5m7qex65zzxrk8\/plj067897r\">le mentionne<\/a> avec vigueur.<\/p>\n<p>Nevertheless, our philosophy is not to make big bets on these discussions, but the state of the world as it is today pleases us much more when viewed through the prism of financial markets (which diverge greatly in how they treat companies and asset classes). Managers who take positions will finally be able to regain their strength compared to index management and create real added value for their investors.<\/p>\n<p>We are steadfastly committed to boarding that train.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Market and portfolio focus<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Behaviour:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Since the beginning of January, the fund has delivered a performance of +1.57% (as of 6\/1). This compares to relatively stable equity markets in the United States (+0.9% for the Nasdaq and +1.4% for the S&amp;P 500) and bullish trends in Europe (+6% for the Euro Stoxx).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lines:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Apple (4% of the fund): We have invested 4% of the portfolio in Apple, which is currently trading at a price-to-earnings ratio of 19x (which is no longer considered high), with its services division experiencing robust growth. Worth noting is that W. Buffett holds over 5% of the company's shares.<\/p>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Atos 2025 \u2013 Ceconomy 2026 (each at 1% position to liquidation): We have decided to sell these two bond positions. Given the current economic climate, we exercise caution regarding credit in a tense situation.<\/p>\n<p><u>Couverture Nasdaq (de 10% \u00e0 5% du fonds)<\/u> Nasdaq hedge (from 10% to 5% of the fund): We have reduced a portion of our hedging position to reposition the fund's exposure to equity holdings.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Have a great week,<\/p>\n<p>Maximilien<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00ab\u00a0Mais tu en connais encore des acheteurs aujourd&rsquo;hui, des encore plus cons que toi?\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":3745,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3743","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-le-billet-de-monocle"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - 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